A disease is defined as a disorder of structure or function
in a human. If this general statement is the case, then why is it that society
views disease as a physical illness; a diagnosis only cured by numerous visits
to the hospital? According to Michael Botticelli, an American public official
and director of the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy, disease
is not only a physical illness, but also the mental hardship that comes with
substance addiction. In a TED Talk entitled, Addiction is a disease. We should treat it like one, Botticelli
employs polysyndeton and the comparison of addition to disease in order to
preach the title of his lecture. Botticelli, after informing the audience of
his sexuality, describes an AIDS awareness program he was involved in. He says,
"Years ago I was a volunteer for the 'Names' project [...] to show that
people who died of AIDS had names and faces and families and people who loved
them" (Botticelli). The listing of “and” reflects the fact that people struggling
with substance addiction can and do have all of the love and support that
others do. In other words, an addict is still a human, and deserves the same
respect as any other patient of a disease. In addition, Botticelli plays on the
idea that patients and addicts are not different, yet they are treated
different. Here, he says, "If you have cancer you get treatment. If you
have diabetes you get treatment. If you have heart attack you get emergency
services. [...] But somehow people with addiction have to wait for treatment"
(Botticelli). It is not just; it is not fair that people suffering from addiction
have to wait in the back of the line for the treatment that they deserve. Addiction
is a disease because it causes disorder in one’s life, and it takes over a
person physically and mentally, just as any other disease would. Botticelli
makes it clear that is time to change the stigma surrounding addiction, and
treat those who need to be treated.
Visual: http://www.rivermendhealth.com/resources/white-house-drug-czar-michael-botticelli-presents-rivermend-healths-dr-mark-gold-with-path-foundation-ny-lifetime-achievement-award/
Caption: "Disease Control"
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